Clinical and Genetic Analysis of a Nonsyndromic Oligodontia in a Child

نویسندگان

  • Orlando Lopes Coelho Neto
  • Maria Fernanda Reis
  • Ticiana Medeiros de Sabóia
  • Patrícia Nivoloni Tannure
  • Leonardo Santos Antunes
  • Andréa Gonçalves Antonio
چکیده

The etiology of tooth agenesis may be related to several factors, among them, the genetic alterations that play a fundamental role in the development of this dental anomaly, so that knowledge about it helps the clinician to have a greater understanding of their patients. Thus, the aim of this study was to report the case of a nonsyndromic child, with tooth agenesis of one premolar, three first permanent molars, and all second permanent molars. In addition, a genetic research between polymorphic variants in genes MMP3 and BMP2 was performed in order to observe the association between changes in these genes and congenital tooth absences. For this purpose, DNA from child was extracted and polymorphisms were investigated. It was clinically and radiographically observed that this was a case of oligodontia, in which the authors suggested an association between the polymorphisms found and tooth agenesis diagnosed in that child.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2014  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014